Texas has long been considered a very car centric
city, with cars and oil very much ingrained in the state's culture and economy. Planning
in Texas is vastly different to the previous cities we have travelled to. Texas
has been the first instance of seeing large scale urban sprawl through every
city we visited.
Texas has a lack of coherent planning, as can be seen from the
many parcels of undeveloped land in between the sprawl. This was not helped by
the amount of land dedicated to the automobile. All Texan cities we visited had
an extraordinary amount of ground surface car parking in largely sought after
areas. In some parts of the interstate, there was up to five layers of bridges. It
could be seen from the amount of time the bus spent in heavy congestion, that
even with the large amount of road network, Texas still cannot keep up with
demand. Therefore other forms of transport need to need to be seriously
considered, like in Houston, where a dedicated bus lane is being implemented. It
seems like Texas’s solution to heavy congestion is more freeways, which is
terrible and not at all sustainable for the future.
Texas’s planning appears to be in complete disarray with very unclear land uses. The counties
have very little control over land
use, and this is very problematic when looking at how bad the sprawl already is
especially along the intestate. Texas is the state most in need of implementing
a growth boundary to heavily reduce sprawl. This needs to be done before Austin,
Dallas, Fort Worth, and Houston morph in to one low density mega city.
Steve
and Rebecca showed us a completely different side of Austin. A community
centric, green, climate conscious neighbourhood that showed the state is
changing with times to be more sustainable, such as the cities motto ‘keep
Austin weird.’ This form of housing looked to incorporate cycling and walking
as the more popular forms of transport, showing that not all of the state is
entrenched in the car dominant ideology.
The one exception was San Antonio. Not as many car
parks and more aesthetic streetscapes made the city appeal more old timely. The
downtown was more clearly defined, and less based on car dominance. Although we
didn’t get to see the whole city, the parts we did see felt less in your face and more laid back. San Antonio’s downtown area is great, however not seeing how
bad the city's sprawl is, it cannot be said if the city is going the same way
as most other Texan cities.
Texas is definitely more anarchy than innovation,
however the cities still work - just with more congestion. The land use is ad
hoc and there are very few controls. Urban sprawl and car dominance are
problems that both need addressing in the near future to stop the state
becoming the worst example of sprawl in America. If the state's planning
continues the way it is going, then the whole state will become a mass centre
of sprawl. The state's culture needs to change as well. If change is to be effectively carried out, the
population has to want to change its habits. However in Houston, there were small amount of change
presents with a dedicated bus land going in and the retention of the large
parkway in close proximity to the city centre. It was a real eye opening
experience seeing Texas, and then hearing Australians complain about congestion (considering how bad it is in Texas).
Jack Francis
ing continues the way it is going, then the whole state will become a mass centre of sprawl. The state's culture needs to change as well. If change is to be effectively carried out, the population has to want to change its habits. However in Houston, there were small amount of change presents with a dedicated bus land going in and the retention of the large parkway in close proximity to the city centre. It was a real eye opening experience seeing Texas, and then hearing Australians complain about congestion (considering h
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